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PR-2UnitedHealthcare

How to Work PR-2 for UnitedHealthcare

PR-2 is a Patient Responsibility (PR) CARC indicating that the coinsurance amount has been applied to the claim. Coinsurance is the percentage of the allowed amount that the patient owes after the ded...

Quick Answer

PR-2 (Coinsurance Amount): Coinsurance Amount. (Use code 2 to show the dollar amount of the coinsurance.) Read the accompanying RARC codes on the ERA/EOB to identify the specific missing or incorrect information, then correct and resubmit as a corrected claim or file a formal appeal.

Key Takeaways

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PR-2 is a PR denial code — coinsurance amount.

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Always read the accompanying RARC codes for specific detail about what is missing or incorrect.

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Most denials are resolved via corrected claim submission, not formal appeal.

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Document all follow-up actions and track the claim to resolution within timely filing limits.

Denial Code Definition

PR-2 is a Patient Responsibility (PR) CARC indicating that the coinsurance amount has been applied to the claim. Coinsurance is the percentage of the allowed amount that the patient owes after the deductible has been met. This is not a denial — the claim was processed, and the patient owes their coinsurance share.

Official Description

Coinsurance Amount. (Use code 2 to show the dollar amount of the coinsurance.)

Why This Denial Occurs

PR-2 occurs after the patient's deductible has been met. The insurance plan pays a percentage of the allowed amount (e.g., 80%), and the patient owes the remaining percentage (e.g., 20%) as coinsurance. Coinsurance continues until the patient reaches their out-of-pocket maximum. This is a standard part of most insurance plans.

UnitedHealthcare-Specific Causes

UHC plans typically have coinsurance ranging from 10% to 50% after the deductible is met. Out-of-network coinsurance is usually higher than in-network. HDHPs may have 100% coinsurance (patient pays full allowed amount) until the out-of-pocket maximum is met. UHC MA plans may have different coinsurance structures.

  • 1UHC plan has coinsurance (e.g., 20% after deductible)
  • 2Patient has not met their out-of-pocket maximum
  • 3Out-of-network coinsurance higher than in-network
  • 4HDHP with coinsurance after the deductible is met

Required Documentation

  • ERA/EOB showing the coinsurance amount applied (PR-2)
  • Patient's insurance card and benefit information
  • Patient financial responsibility agreement (signed at registration)
  • Evidence of deductible status and out-of-pocket maximum

Investigation Workflow

  1. 1Review the ERA/EOB to confirm the PR-2 amount and the coinsurance percentage.
  2. 2Verify the patient's coinsurance rate and out-of-pocket maximum through the payer portal.
  3. 3Confirm the deductible has been met (if applicable) before coinsurance applies.
  4. 4Check if the patient has secondary insurance that may cover the coinsurance.
  5. 5Verify the allowed amount is correct per your contract.

Resolution Steps

  1. 1Bill the patient for the PR-2 amount with a clear statement showing the EOB details.
  2. 2If the patient has secondary insurance: submit a claim to the secondary payer for the coinsurance amount.
  3. 3If the patient disputes the charge: provide the EOB and verify the coinsurance rate with the payer.
  4. 4If the patient has met their out-of-pocket maximum: request a reprocessing from the payer.
  5. 5Offer payment plans for patients who cannot pay the full amount upfront.

Appeal Guidance

PR-2 is generally not appealable because it reflects the patient's plan design. However, if the coinsurance was applied incorrectly (e.g., wrong percentage, or applied after the out-of-pocket maximum was reached), file a formal appeal with proof of the plan design and out-of-pocket status.

UnitedHealthcare Appeal Tip

For UHC PR-2, verify the coinsurance rate and out-of-pocket maximum in the UHC portal. If the patient has secondary insurance, submit a claim for the coinsurance. If the out-of-pocket maximum has been met, request a reprocessing. UHC coinsurance is not appealable unless applied in error.

Prevention Strategies

  • Verify patient eligibility and benefits before the visit, including coinsurance rate.
  • Inform patients of their potential financial responsibility before the visit.
  • Have patients sign a financial responsibility agreement at registration.
  • Collect estimated patient responsibility at the time of service when possible.
  • Check for secondary insurance that may cover coinsurance.
  • Post ERA/EOB adjustments promptly to avoid delayed patient billing.
  • Train front desk staff to explain coinsurance to patients.

Real-World Scenario: UnitedHealthcare

Situation

A patient with a UHC PPO plan had 20% coinsurance after the deductible was met. The allowed amount was $150. UHC paid $120 (80%) and applied PR-2 for $30 (20%).

Resolution

The biller verified the patient had met their deductible and the coinsurance was applied correctly. She posted the PR-2 adjustment and sent the patient a statement for $30. The patient paid within 20 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

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